What defines a white-hat hacker?

A white-hat hacker is known as a security professional who specializes in testing systems for vulnerabilities. This role is essential in the field of cybersecurity, as these individuals use their skills to identify weaknesses in computer systems, networks, and applications. By conducting penetration testing and vulnerability assessments, they help organizations strengthen their security posture and protect against malicious attacks.

White-hat hackers operate with permission and ethical guidelines, often working in collaboration with the organization they are assessing. This stands in stark contrast to malicious hackers, who exploit vulnerabilities for personal gain, spread malware, or engage in unlawful surveillance. By focusing on the proactive aspect of cybersecurity, white-hat hackers contribute to creating a safer digital environment for everyone.