What is an individual network that covers a single geographic area?

Prepare for the EC-Council Certified Secure Computer User Test with interactive flashcards and targeted questions. Gain insights with each answer and boost your exam readiness!

A Local Area Network (LAN) is the correct answer because it is specifically designed to cover a limited geographic area, such as a home, office building, or a group of buildings in close proximity. LANs are characterized by high data transfer rates, and they provide networking capabilities for individual devices within that confined space, allowing for effective communication and resource sharing among connected devices.

In contrast, a Wide Area Network (WAN) spans larger geographic areas, connecting multiple LANs over long distances, often using leased telecommunication lines. A Wireless Personal Area Network (WPAN) typically covers even smaller distances, focusing on connecting personal devices like smartphones and tablets within a few meters. A Home Area Network (HAN) is a type of LAN that connects devices within a home but is not a broader term that encompasses the general definition of networks covering a geographic area. Thus, while all the options pertain to networking, the LAN uniquely fits the definition of an individual network confined to a single geographic area.

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